The Cumberland Municipality is progressing with a temporary halt to the establishment of data centers supporting artificial intelligence. During a council meeting, a proposal for a six-month moratorium on data center development permit applications received unanimous approval for the first reading.
Coun. Jennifer Houghtaling expressed concerns from residents about the potential impact of data centers on water and electricity consumption on their lives and the environment. Houghtaling emphasized the need for informed decision-making and drew a comparison between Nova Scotia and Alberta, highlighting the interconnectedness within Nova Scotia.
Mayor Rod Gilroy stated that taking no action was never an option, emphasizing the importance of being proactive, learning, and making well-informed decisions before proceeding. The council aims to be the first in Nova Scotia to implement a moratorium while regulatory measures are being formulated.
The issue was brought to the council’s attention in June following community concerns about a land purchase in Malagash by Mississauga-based company 3Sha Infotech Inc. The decision to enact a moratorium was based on community apprehensions, considering the lack of inquiries or applications related to data centers at the moment.
Local resident Kate Dunn supported the decision to pause AI data center developments, citing potential disruptions to rural life in Cumberland County. Dunn emphasized the need for careful consideration of the value and implications of AI expansion, suggesting that current growth is unsustainable and requires more evaluation.
As the proliferation of AI data centers increases across North America, opposition towards them grows as well. Recent surveys have shown significant public opposition to large AI data centers being built near residential areas, with a majority of respondents supporting heavy government regulation of AI technologies.
As the discussions continue, the council plans to schedule a public hearing in September before proceeding with the second reading of the bylaw. The decision to implement a moratorium reflects a proactive approach to address community concerns and ensure responsible development practices in the region.