Around 85% of rivers in England have not met water quality standards, as reported by the Environment Agency. Despite significant investments by the water industry, the agency’s tests revealed no improvement in river quality since 2019. Concerns have grown over sewage being discharged into rivers and bathing areas, alongside rising water bills for households.
Moreover, many regions in the country are facing hosepipe bans due to prolonged drought, with criticisms directed at water companies for not addressing leaks adequately. The Environment Agency has faced backlash for perceived inaction against pollution, as highlighted by campaigners featured in Channel 4’s Dirty Business docu-drama.
Recent data from the Environment Agency indicates that only 14.3% of England’s surface waters meet the ecological standards set by the Water Framework Directive Regulations. Over 48% of tested rivers contain phosphates from sources like raw sewage and farmland, contributing to the decrease in waterways classified as “good” compared to 2019.
The agency attributes the overall decline in water quality to the “one-out, all-out” rule, where a single failing element can affect the status of an entire water body. This gap between current figures and the target of 75% of waterways achieving good ecological status by 2027 underscores the need for comprehensive changes in the water sector, as emphasized by Environment Secretary Angela Eagle.
Alan Lovell, chair of the Environment Agency, acknowledged the need for further action to improve water quality, emphasizing the agency’s commitment to enhanced enforcement efforts. With a focus on data-driven strategies and collaboration with various stakeholders, including water companies, farmers, businesses, and local authorities, the agency aims to drive sustained improvements in water quality across the country.

